Planning & Development - Comprehensive Plan Tables
POPULATION TRENDS, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
YEAR |
POPULATION |
NET INCREASE |
% CHANGE |
1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 |
1,810 2,133 2,956 5,448 9,029 |
-------- 323 823 2,492 3,581 |
-------- 17.8% 38.6% 84.3% 65.7% |
POPULATION TRENDS, 1970-1990
DULUTH, GWINNETT COUNTY, ATLANTA REGION & GEORGIA
POPULATION:
YEAR 1970 1980 1990 |
DULUTH 1,810 2,956 9,029 |
GWINNETT 72,349 166,808 352,910 |
REGION 1,458,400 1,815,440 2,361,447 |
GEORGIA 4,589,575 5,463,105 6,478,216 |
GROWTH RATES:
PERIOD:
1970-80 1980-90 1970-90 |
63% 112% 388% |
130% 112% 388% |
24% 31% 62% |
19% 18% 41% |
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 1970, 1980 & 1990.
PROJECTED POPULATIONS USING THE CONSTANT SHARE METHOD
DULUTH AND GWINNETT COUNTY, 1990-20154
YEAR 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 2000 2005 2010 2015 |
DULUTH 9,029 9,433 9,929 10,446 10,963 11,480 11,997 12,515 13,031 14,066 16,406 18,746 21,268 |
GWINNETT COUNTY 352,910 362,800 381,880 401,770 421,660 441,550 461,440 481,330 501,220 541,000 631,000 721,000 818,000 |
PROJECTED POPULATIONS USING THE ADJUSTED CONSTANT SHARE METHOD
DULUTH & GWINNETT COUNTY, 1990-2015
YEAR 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 2000 2005 2010 2015 |
DULUTH 9,029 9,796 10,692 11,651 12,650 13,688 14,766 15,884 17,041 19,476 22,716 25,956 29,448 |
GWINNETT COUNTY 352,910 362,800 381,880 401,770 421,660 441,550 461,440 481,330 501,220 541,000 631,000 721,000 818,000 |
SOURCE: Same as Table II-3.
PROJECTED POPULATION GROWTH RATES, 1990-2015
DULUTH AND THE STATE OF GEORGIA
POPULATION GROWTH RATES |
|||
PROJECTED PRIOD 1990-1995 1995-2000 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 |
DULUTH 51.6% 42.3% 16.6% 14.3% 13.4% |
GWINNETT COUNTY 8.0% 7.0% 7.0% 6.0% 5.0% |
|
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development; Georgia Department of Community Affairs (DCA), Data for Planning. Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 81.
POPULATION BY AGE, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
AGE GROUP |
1970 |
1975 |
1980 |
1985 |
1990 |
under 5 5 to 14 15 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 & over TOTALS: |
196 392 310 280 210 190 122 110 1,810 |
212 435 353 372 287 215 140 121 2,133 |
252 546 464 600 484 278 188 144 2,956 |
432 855 745 1,238 1,040 553 321 264 5,448 |
691 1,299 1,149 2,156 1,834 950 512 438 9,029 |
SOURCE: 1970 and 1975 figures for the 0 to 4 and 5 to 14 age groups - Duluth Department of Planning & Development, using Age Distribution Categories Adjustment Method; all other figures - Georgia DCA, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 22.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE POPULATION BY AGE GROUPS, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
AGE GROUP under 5 5 to 14 15 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 & over |
1970 10.8 21.7 17.1 15.5 11.6 10.5 6.7 6.1 |
1975 9.9 20.4 16.5 17.3 13.5 10.1 6.6 5.7 |
1980 8.5 18.5 15.7 20.3 16.4 9.4 6.3 4.9 |
1985 7.9 15.7 13.7 22.7 19.1 10.2 5.9 4.8 |
1990 7.6 14.4 12.7 23.9 20.3 10.5 5.7 4.9 |
SOURCE: Same as Table II-6.
PROJECTED POPULATION BY AGE, 1995-2015
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
AGE GROUP under 5 5 to 14 15 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 & over |
1995 1,013 1,916 1,711 3,341 2,847 1,437 766 657 |
2000 1,422 2,649 2,376 4,830 4,129 2,045 1,260 934 |
2005 1,620 2,998 2,726 5,724 4,930 2,390 1,260 1,068 |
2010 1,791 3,348 3,063 6,671 5,736 2,725 1,428 1,194 |
2015 2,002 3,682 3,386 7,686 6,655 3,092 1,590 1,355 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
DISTRIBUTION OF THE POPULATION BY AGE GROUPS, 1995-2015
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
AGE GROUP under 5 5 to 14 15 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 & over |
1995 7.4 14.0 12.5 24.3 20.8 10.5 5.6 4.8 |
2000 7.3 13.6 12.2 24.8 21.2 10.5 5.6 4.8 |
2005 7.1 13.2 12.0 25.2 21.7 10.5 5.5 4.7 |
2010 6.9 12.5 11.5 26.1 22.6 10.5 5.4 4.6 |
2015 6.8 12.5 11.5 26.1 22.6 10.5 5.4 4.6 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
POPULATION BY RACIAL COMPOSITION, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
WHITE BLACK OTHER HISPANIC
YEAR 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 |
# 1,738 2,026 2,791 5,067 8,271 |
% 96.0 95.0 94.4 93.0 91.6 |
# 52 77 121 256 473 |
% 3.0 3.6 4.1 4.7 5.3 |
# 10 15 23 84 210 |
% 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.5 2.3 |
# 10 15 21 41 75 |
% 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 |
SOURCE: 1970, 1975 & 1985 figures - Duluth Department of Planning & Development; 1980 & 1990 figures - Georgia DCA, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 22.
HIGHEST EDUCATIONAL LEVEL ACHIEVED, 1970-1990
PERSONS AGE 25 & OLDER
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
LEVEL ACHIEVED Elementary School High School (1-3 years) High School (4 years) College (1-3 years) College (4 years) |
1970 368 261 226 44 41 |
1980 320 367 453 266 256 |
1990 271 473 1,359 1,912 1,872 |
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT COMPARISON, 1970-1990
DULUTH, SURROUNDING COUNTIES & GEORGIA
1970:
LEVEL ATTAINED Elementary High School (1-3 years) High School (4 years) College (1-3 years) College (4 years) |
DULUTH 39% 28% 24% 5% 4% |
COBB 24% 25% 29% 11% 10% |
FULTON 28% 22% 23% 12% 15% |
DEKALB 17% 20% 28% 16% 19% |
GEORGIA 36% 23% 22% 9% 9% |
1980:
LEVEL ATTAINED Elementary High School (1-3 years) High School (4 years) College (1-3 years) College (4 years) |
DULUTH 19% 22% 27% 16% 16% |
COBB 12% 16% 31% 19% 23% |
FULTON 17% 17% 26% 17% 23% |
DEKALB 10% 13% 28% 21% 28% |
GEORGIA 24% 20% 28% 13% 15% |
1990:
LEVEL ATTAINED Elementary High School (1-3 years) High School (4 years) College (1-3 years) College (4 years) |
DULUTH 5% 8% 23% 32% 32% |
COBB 6% 10% 23% 33% 28% |
FULTON 8% 8% 31% 27% 26% |
DEKALB 6% 8% 26% 27% 31% |
GEORGIA 12% 17% 33% 18% 20% |
SOURCES FOR TABLES II-11 & II-12: 1970 Duluth figures & 1990 non-Duluth figures, Duluth Department of Planning & Development; all other figures - DCA, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992.
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT INDICATORS, 1987-1992
GWINNETT CO., GEORGIA SCHOOL SYSTEM
INDICATOR Dropout Rate S.A.T. Scores |
1988 4.7% 875 |
1989 4.2% 886 |
1990 3.9% 889 |
1991 3.4% 893 |
1992 2.4% 892 |
SOURCE: Gwinnett County School System, July, 1993.
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES, 1970-1990
DULUTH, GWINNETT COUNTY, ATLANTA REGION & GEORGIA
TOTAL HOUSEHOLDS
| AREA Duluth Gwinnett County Atlanta Region Georgia |
1970 537 21,323 442,813 1,412,177 |
1980 951 55,194 650,615 1,872,000 |
1990 3,486 126,791 892,238 2,366,615 |
% Increase, 1970-1990: Duluth, 549%; Gwinnett, 495%; Atlanta Region, 101%;
and Georgia, 68%.
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
TOTAL HOUSEHOLDS AND HOUSEHOLD SIZE, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| YEAR 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 |
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS 537 653 951 1,914 3,486 |
HOUSEHOLD SIZE 3.37 3.27 3.11 2.85 2.59 |
SOURCE: 1970 & 1980 figures - Georgia DCA; Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March 1992, p. 22; 1975 & 1985 figures - Duluth Department of Planning & Development; 1990 figures - U.S. Bureau of the Census.
PROJECTED HOUSEHOLDS AND HOUSEHOLD SIZE, 1995-2015
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| YEAR 1995 2000 2050 2010 2015 |
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS 5,224 7,549 8,873 10,219 11,686 |
HOUSEHOLD SIZE 2.62 2.58 2.56 2.54 2.52 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planing & Development.
PER CAPITA & AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
YEAR 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 |
PER CAPITA INCOME $7,595 $9,846 $10,942 $12,201 $13,878 |
AVG. HOUSEHOLD INCOME $25,975 $31,851 $31,994 $34,692 $37,337 |
Income figures expressed in 1982 constant dollars
SOURCE: National Data Planning Corporation, 1990; Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
PER CAPITA & AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME, 1970-1990
STATE OF GEORGIA
YEAR 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 |
PER CAPITA INCOME $7,193 $8,256 $8,216 $9,308 $10,254 |
AVG. HOUSEHOLD INCOME $23,062 $24,505 $23,266 $25,482 $27,509 |
Income figure expressed in 1982 constant dollars.
SOURCE: National Data Planning Corporation, 1990; Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
HOUSING UNITS BY STRUCTURE TYPE, 1970-1990
DULUTH AND GWINNETT COUNTY, GEORGIA
SINGLE-FAMILY |
MULTI-FAMILY |
MOBILE HOMES |
||||||
| Duluth 1970 1980 1990 Gwinnett County 1970 1980 1990 |
# 470 787 2,319
47,231 100,316 |
% 81.7 75.7 59.0
81.5 72.9 |
# 70 212 1,541
7,252 31,922 |
% 12.2 20.4 39.2
12.5 23.1 |
# 35 41 70
3,499 4,889 |
% 6.1 3.9 1.8
6.0 4.3 |
||
SOURCE: Georgia DCA, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March 1992, p. 50; Gwinnett County Department of Planning & Development, Gwinnett 2002 - A Comprehensive Plan, June, 1992, p. VII-3.
SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT, 1990-1994
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
DEVELOPMENT Abbott’s Pointe Berkeley Park Bridlewood, Phase 2 Ennfield Grove Park Ivy Station McClure Place Olde Towne Residences Palisades Riverbrooke Riverbrooke North Village @ Albion Farm TOTALS: |
# OF HOUSING UNITS 105 32 44 175 203 77 136 71 95 605 180 183 1,906 |
DENSITY 3.9 4.6 1.9 3.6 3.6 4.2 5.3 2.4 4.4 1.9 2.3 6.1 2.8 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, February, 1994.
SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
1970 |
1980 |
1990 |
||||
CHARACTERISTIC Built before 1939 Lack complete plumbing |
# 199 30 |
% 35 5 |
# 120 26 |
% 11 2 |
# 40 25 |
% 1 1 |
SOURCE: The U.S. Bureau of the Census.
SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS, 1970-1990
STATE OF GEORGIA
1970 |
1980 |
1990 |
||||
CHARACTERISTIC Built before 1939 Lack complete plumbing |
# (000) 419 193 |
% 29 13 |
# (000) 297 36 |
% 15 2 |
# (000) 212 28 |
% 8 1 |
SOURCE: The U.S. Bureau of the Census.
SELECTED OCCUPANCY CHARACTERISTICS, 1970-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| CHARACTERISTICS Owner-occupied units Renter-occupied units Vacant units Overall vacancy rate Owner-occupied vacancy rate Renter-occupied vacancy rate |
1970 298 259 18 3.1% n/a n/a |
1980 649 341 50 4.8% n/a n/a |
1990 1,932 1,554 444 11.3% 5.9% 15.8% |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
SELECTED OCCUPANCY CHARACTERISTICS, 1970-1990
STATE OF GEORGIA
| CHARACTERISTICS Owner-occupied units Renter-occupied units Vacant units Owner-occupied vacancy rate Renter-occupied vacancy rate |
1970 836,323 532,902 97,043 n/a n/a |
1980 1,216,459 655,193 140,988 n/a n/a |
1990 1,536,759 829,856 271,803 2.5% 12.2% |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
HOUSING OCCUPANCY COMPARISON, 1970-1990
DULUTH & THE STATE OF GEORGIA
| CHARACTERISTIC Owner to Renter Ratio 1970 1980 1990 1990 Vacancy Rates Owner-occupied Renter-occupied |
DULUTH
1.15 1.90 1.24
5.9% 15.8% |
GEORGIA
1.56 1.86 1.85
2.5% 12.2% |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
HOUSING COSTS, 1970-1990
DULUTH, GWINETT COUNTY & GEORGIA
| CHARACTERISTIC Owner Median Value Duluth Gwinnett Co. Georgia Renter Median Rent Duluth Gwinnett Co. Georgia |
1970 ($) 16,500 18,300 14,600
60 65 65 |
1980 ($) 58,300 56,100 23,100
175 242 153 |
1990 ($) 110,300 95,900 71,300
516 483 344 |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
HOUSEHOLDS BY INCOME, 1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
INCOME RANGE Under $14,999 $15,000 - $24,999 $25,000 - $34,999 $35,000 - $49,999 $50,000 - $74,999 Over $75,000 TOTALS: |
HOUSEHOLDS 215 453 450 647 1,091 606 3,462 |
PERCENT 6.2 13.1 13.0 18.7 31.5 17.7 100.0 |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census.
HOUSING VALUES, 1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| VALUE OF SPECIFIED OWNER OCCUPIED UNITS Under $50,000 $50,000 - $99,999 $100,000 - $149,999 $150,000 - $199,999 $200,000 - $299,999 Over $300,000 TOTALS: |
UNITS 41 822 531 183 25 25 1,661 |
PERCENT 2.5 49.5 32.0 11.0 3.5 1.5 100.0 |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990.
PROJECTED HOUSING NEEDS, 1995-2010
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| UNIT TYPE Total housing units needed Owner-occupied single family units Renter-occupied single family units Owner-occupied multi-family units Renter-occupied multi-family units New Units Needed: Single Family Multi-Family |
1995 5,224
3,187
104
52
1,881
1,359 379 |
2000 7,549
4,756
151
75
2,567
2,975 1,088 |
2005 8,873
5,679
177
89
2,928
3,924 1,463 |
2010 10,219
6,744
204
102
3,168
5,016 1,716 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1994.
EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR, 1980-1990
GWINNETT COUNTY, GEORGIA
| ECONOMIC SECTOR Farming Ag. Services Mining Construction Manufacturing T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Gov., Fed. Civilian Gov., Fed. Military Gov., State & Local |
1980 606 343 111 5,504 12,088 2,150 5,559 9,270 3,464 10,160 402 672 6,530 |
1985 578 1,073 175 12,642 21,272 3,738 13,276 22,321 10,059 23,383 741 2,156 8,692 |
1990 510 1,975 210 16,258 26,337 5,934 24,131 37,263 16,913 36,636 1,903 2,576 15,236 |
% GROWTH 1980-1990 (15.8) 475.8 89.2 195.4 117.9 176.0 334.1 302.0 388.2 260.6 373.4 283.3 133.3 |
SOURCE: Wood & Poole Economics, Inc., 1991, as presented in DCA’s Data Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 70. Note: T.C.P.U. stands for transportation, communications & public utilities.
EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR, 1980-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| ECONOMIC SECTOR Farming Ag. Services Mining Construction Manufacturing T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Gov., Fed. Civilian Gov., Fed. Military Gov., State & Local |
1980 11 6 0 141 194 33 70 270 95 353 10 8 207 |
1985 10 13 0 278 308 62 117 408 184 650 21 11 346 |
1990 9 32 0 416 421 92 301 1,087 463 1,272 32 14 486 |
% TOTAL EMP., 1990 0.2 0.7 0.0 9.0 9.1 2.0 6.5 23.5 10.0 27.5 0.7 0.3 10.5 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR, 1995-2015
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| ECONOMIC SECTOR Farming Ag. Services Mining Construction Manufacturing T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Gov., Fed. Civilian Gov., Fed. Military Gov., State & Local |
1995 8 46 0 494 527 119 400 1,415 574 1,705 41 17 591 |
2000 8 63 0 583 656 148 526 1,854 719 2,260 52 20 712 |
2005 7 82 0 700 811 191 670 2,400 901 2,985 65 23 865 |
2010 7 101 0 799 977 232 802 2,976 1,094 3,885 83 26 1,006 |
2015 6 19 0 907 1,218 279 932 3,683 1,338 5,047 106 28 1,169 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993, based on employment growth trends presented by the DCA in Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992.
EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR (% OF TOTAL EMPLOYMENT)
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA, 1980-2015
| ECONOMIC SECTOR Farming Ag. Services Mining Construction Manufacturing T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Gov., Fed. Civilian Gov., Fed. Military Gov., State & Local |
1980 0.8 0.4 0.0 10.1 13.9 2.4 5.0 19.3 6.8 25.2 0.7 0.6 14.8 |
1985 0.4 0.5 0.0 11.5 12.8 2.6 1.8 16.9 7.6 27.0 0.9 0.5 14.4 |
1990 0.2 0.7 0.0 9.0 9.1 2.0 6.5 23.5 10.0 27.5 0.7 0.3 10.5 |
1995 0.1 0.8 0.0 8.3 8.9 2.0 6.7 23.8 9.7 28.7 0.7 0.3 9.9 |
2000 0.1 0.8 0.0 7.7 8.6 1.9 6.9 24.4 9.4 29.7 0.7 0.3 9.4 |
2005 0.07 0.8 0.0 7.2 8.4 2.0 6.9 24.7 9.2 30.8 0.7 0.2 8.9 |
2010 0.05 0.8 0.0 6.6 8.3 1.9 6.7 24.8 9.1 32.3 0.7 0.2 8.4 |
2015 0.04 0.8 0.0 6.1 8.2 1.9 6.3 24.8 9.0 34.0 0.7 0.2 7.9 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR (PERCENT OF TOTAL EMPLOYMENT)
STATE OF GEORGIA, 1980-2015
| ECONOMIC SECTOR Farming Ag. Services Mining Construction Manufacturing T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Gov., Fed. Civilian Gov., Fed. Military Gov., State & Local |
1980 4.0 1.0 0.0 5.0 20.0 6.0 6.0 15.0 6.0 18.0 3.0 3.0 13.0 |
1985 3.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 18.0 6.0 7.0 16.0 7.0 20.0 3.0 4.0 11.0 |
1990 2.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 16.0 6.0 7.0 17.0 7.0 23.0 3.0 3.0 11.0 |
1995 2.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 15.0 6.0 7.0 17.0 7.0 23.0 3.0 3.0 11.0 |
2000 1.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 15.0 6.0 7.0 17.0 7.0 24.0 3.0 3.0 10.0 |
2005 1.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 15.0 6.0 8.0 17.0 7.0 24.0 2.0 3.0 10.0 |
2010 1.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 15.0 6.0 8.0 17.0 7.0 25.0 2.0 3.0 10.0 |
2015 1.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 15.0 6.0 8.0 17.0 7.0 26.0 2.0 3.0 9.0 |
SOURCE: Wood & Poole Economics, Inc., 1991, as presented in DCA’s Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 103.
EARNINGS BY ECONOMIC SECTOR, 1980-2015
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
|
ECONOMIC SECTOR |
1995 |
2000 |
2005 |
2010 |
2015 |
| Total | 102,686 | 138,456 | 184,309 | 241,309 | 315,624 |
| Farming | 183 | 193 | 204 | 216 | 229 |
| Ag. Services | 467 | 673 | 919 | 1,220 | 1,554 |
| Mining | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Construction | 10,113 | 12,352 | 15,251 | 18,452 | 22,308 |
| Manufacturing | 14,478 | 19,808 | 25,981 | 33,915 | 43,891 |
| T.C.P.U. | 2,610 | 3,525 | 4,823 | 6,383 | 8,354 |
| Wholesale | 11,413 | 15,731 | 20,720 | 25,619 | 30,756 |
| Retail | 14,967 | 20,453 | 27,440 | 35,959 | 47,038 |
| F.I.R.E. | 6,952 | 9,536 | 12,958 | 17,290 | 23,183 |
| Services | 29,821 | 41,409 | 57,025 | 79,004 | 109,434 |
| Gov., Fed. Civilian | 849 | 1,127 | 1,467 | 2,003 | 2,729 |
| Gov., Fed. Military | 86 | 113 | 143 | 177 | 214 |
| Gov., State & Local | 10,747 | 13,536 | 17,093 | 21,071 | 25,934 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
EARNINGS BY SECTOR (PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EARNINGS)
CITY OF DULUTH, 1980-2015
| ECONOMIC SECTOR Farming Ag. Services Mining Construction Manufacturing T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Gov., Fed. Civilian Gov., Fed. Military Gov., State & Local |
1980 0.1 0.2 0.0 13.0 20.0 3.1 7.9 13.6 3.3 25.2 0.7 0.1 12.6 |
1985 0.3 0.4 0.0 7.6 18.4 2.5 9.0 14.3 5.2 25.4 0.6 0.1 9.5 |
1990 0.2 0.4 0.0 7.6 18.4 2.5 9.0 14.3 5.2 25.4 0.6 0.1 9.5 |
1995 0.2 0.4 0.0 9.8 14.1 2.5 11.1 14.6 6.8 29.0 0.8 0.1 10.5 |
2000 0.1 0.5 0.0 9.0 14.3 2.5 11.4 14.8 6.9 29.9 0.8 0.1 9.8 |
2005 0.1 0.5 0.0 8.3 14.1 2.6 11.3 14.9 7.0 30.1 0.8 0.1 9.3 |
2010 0.1 0.5 0.0 7.6 14.0 2.6 10.6 14.9 7.2 32.7 0.8 0.1 8.7 |
2015 0.1 0.5 0.0 7.1 13.9 2.6 9.7 14.9 7.3 34.7 0.9 0.1 8.2 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning &Development, 1993.
EARNINGS BY SECTOR (PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL EARNINGS)
STATE OF GEORGIA, 1980-2015
| ECONOMIC SECTOR Farming Ag. Services Mining Construction Manufacturing T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Gov., Fed. Civilian Gov., Fed. Military Gov., State & Local |
1980 0.0 0.0 1.0 6.0 23.0 10.0 9.0 11.0 6.0 16.0 5.0 3.0 11.0 |
1985 2.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 21.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 6.0 18.0 4.0 2.0 10.0 |
1990 2.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 18.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 6.0 18.0 4.0 2.0 10.0 |
1995 2.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 18.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 6.0 22.0 3.0 2.0 10.0 |
2000 2.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 19.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 6.0 23.0 3.0 2.0 10.0 |
2005 2.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 19.0 10.0 11.0 10.0 7.0 23.0 3.0 2.0 9.0 |
2010 1.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 19.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 7.0 23.0 3.0 2.0 9.0 |
2015 1.0 1.0 0.0 6.0 19.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 7.0 24.0 3.0 1.0 9.0 |
SOURCE: Wood & Poole Economics, Inc., 1991, as presented in DCA’s Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 105.
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS, 1980-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| INDUSTRY All Industries Agriculture, Forestry, & Fishing Construction Manufacturing of Durable Goods Manufacturing of Non-Durable Goods T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Federal Government State Government Local Government Miscellaneous, Not Classified Elsewhere |
1980 $269 $142 $268 $357 $222 $314 $368 $168 $257 $284 $361 $249 $202 $217 |
1985 $374 $229 $400 $501 $333 $442 $492 $208 $406 $358 $472 $325 $318 $275 |
1990 $467 $309 $479 $620 $477 $568 $644 $252 $504 $446 $490 $396 $427 $355 |
SOURCE: Georgia Department of Community Affairs, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 74.
AVERAGE WEEKLY WAGES, 1980-1990
STATE OF GEORGIA
| INDUSTRY All Industries Agriculture, Forestry, & Fishing Mining Construction Manufacturing9 T.C.P.U. Wholesale Retail F.I.R.E. Services Federal Government State Government Local Government Miscellaneous, Not Classified Elsewhere |
1980 $248 $179 $323 $264 $261 $372 $337 $164 $274 $214 n/a n/a n/a $202 |
1985 $344 $225 $462 $361 $366 $517 $473 $208 $423 $310 n/a n/a n/a $274 |
1990 $425 $276 $589 $434 $449 $603 $603 $236 $543 $414 $534 $386 $450 $341 |
SOURCE: Georgia Department of Community Affairs, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 107.
INCOME BY TYPE, 1980-2015
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| INCOME SOURCE Total Wage & Salary Other Labor Proprietor’s Income DIRI Transfer Payments Residence Adjustment |
1995 133,158 87,197 8,292 7,197 18,784 11,688 44,034 |
2000 182,971 119,426 11,140 7,890 26,611 17,905 53,347 |
2005 249,109 160,626 14,700 8,699 37,769 27,315 63,935 |
2010 321,296 212,559 19,115 9,635 50,886 39,337 73,124 |
2015 451,783 280,147 24,774 10,703 74,669 61,490 91,601 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
INCOME BY TYPE (BY PERCENT), 1980-2015
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| INCOME SOURCE Wage & Salary Other Labor Proprietor’s Income DIRI Transfer Payments |
1995 65 6 6 14 9 |
2000 65 6 4 14 10 |
2005 64 6 4 15 11 |
2010 63 6 3 16 12 |
2015 62 6 2 16 14 |
SOURCE: Duluth Department of Planning & Development, 1993.
INCOME BY TYPE (BY PERCENT), 1980-2015
STATE OF GEORGIA
| INCOME SOURCE Wage & Salary Other Labor Proprietor’s Income DIRI Transfer Payments |
1995 59 6 7 14 14 |
2000 59 5 7 16 15 |
2005 57 5 7 16 15 |
2010 56 5 6 16 16 |
2015 55 5 6 17 17 |
SOURCE: DCA, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 108.
EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION, 1980
DULUTH, GWINNETT COUNTY, & GEORGIA
| OCCUPATION Employed person age 16 & over Managerial & professional specialty Technical, sales & admin. Support Service Farming, forestry & fishing Precision production, craft & repair Operators, fabricators & laborers |
DULUTH 2,103 531 858 141 25 237 311 |
GWINNETT 83,974 21,764 31,467 6,614 609 11,353 12,170 |
GEORGIA 2,335,835 488,374 689,532 283,368 66,750 297,604 510,207 |
SOURCE: Gwinnett and Georgia - U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1980; Duluth - Duluth Department of Planning & Development, September, 1993.
EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION, 1990
DULUTH, GWINNETT COUNTY & GEORGIA
| OCCUPATION Employed person age 16 & over Executive, admin., and managerial Prof. Specialty Technicians & related support Sales Admin. Support, including clerical Private household Protective service Service, not household & protective Farming, forestry & fishing Precision production, craft & repair Machine operators, assemblers & inspectors Transportation & material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, laborers |
DULUTH 5,581 950 809 183 1,077 1,003 9 31 343 95 472 229 160 220 |
GWINNETT 203,387 36,866 27,749 9,052 32,767 38,693 453 2,167 13,239 1,901 21,600 8,086 5,544 5,270 |
GEORGIA 3,090,276 378,984 382,306 110,731 379,602 494,484 15,912 52,603 302,132 95,174 366,391 262,698 142,092 134,167 |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990.
For comparison purposes, the data in Tables IV-14 and IV-15 are presented in percentage form in Table IV-16 and IV-17 below.
EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION, 1980
(PERCENT OF TOTAL OCCUPATION)
DULUTH, GWINNETT COUNTY & GEORGIA
| OCCUPATION Managerial & professional specialty Technical, sales & admin. Support Service Farming, forestry & fishing Precision production, craft & repair Operators, fabricators & laborers |
DULUTH 25.3 40.9 6.7 1.2 11.3 14.8 |
GWINNETT 25.9 37.5 7.9 0.7 13.5 14.5 |
GEORGIA 20.9 29.5 12.8 2.9 12.7 21.8 |
SOURCE: Gwinnett and Georgia - U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1980; Duluth - Duluth Department of Planning & Development, September, 1993.
EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION, 1990
(PERCENT OF TOTAL OCCUPATION)
DULUTH, GWINNETT COUNTY & GEORGIA
| OCCUPATION Executive, admin., and managerial Prof. Specialty Technicians & related support Sales Admin. Support, including clerical Private household Protective service Service, not household & protective Farming, forestry & fishing Precision production, craft & repair Machine operators, assemblers & inspectors Transportation & material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, laborers |
DULUTH 17.0 14.5 3.3 19.3 18.0 0.2 0.5 6.1 1.7 8.5 4.1 2.9 3.9 |
GWINNETT 18.1 13.6 4.4 16.1 19.0 0.2 1.1 6.5 0.9 10.6 4.0 2.7 2.6 |
GEORGIA 12.3 12.4 3.6 12.3 16.0 0.5 1.7 9.8 2.2 11.9 8.5 4.6 4.3 |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990.
LABOR FORCE STATISTICS, 1980-1990
CITY OF DULUTH, GEORGIA
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS Total in Labor Force Civilian Labor Force Military Labor Force Males in Labor Force Males not in Labor Force Male Participation Rate Females in Labor Force Females not in Labor Force Female Participation Rate |
1980 2,106 2,104 2 1,219 194 86.3% 887 589 60.1% |
1990 5,767 5,758 9 3,054 318 90.6% 2,713 887 75.4% |
SOURCE: 1980 figures - Duluth Department of Planning & Development, September, 1993; 1990 figures - U.S. Bureau of the Census.
EMPLOYMENT STATUS COMPARISON FOR 1980
DULUTH, STATE OF GEORGIA & THE U.S.
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS Civilian Labor Force as Percentage of Total Labor Force Military Labor Force as Percentage of Total Labor Force Male Participation Rate Female Participation Rate |
DULUTH
99.9%
0.1% 86.3% 60.1% |
GEORGIA
97.2%
2.8% 75.7% 44.7% |
U.S.
98.4%
1.6% 75.1% 49.9% |
SOURCE: 1980 figures - Duluth Department of Planning & Development, September, 1993; 1990 figures - U.S. Bureau of the Census.
EMPLOYMENT STATUS COMPARISON FOR 1990
DULUTH, STATE OF GEORGIA & THE U.S.
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS Civilian Labor Force as Percentage of Total Labor Force Military Labor Force as Percentage of Total Labor Force Male Participation Rate Female Participation Rate |
DULUTH
99.8%
0.2% 90.6% 75.4% |
GEORGIA
97.8%
2.2% 76.6% 59.9% |
U.S.
98.5%
1.5% 76.0% 66.9% |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990.
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, 1980-1990
GWINNETT COUNTY, THE STATE OF GEORGIA & THE U.S.
| YEAR 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 |
GWINNETT COUNTY 4.5% 4.4% 5.2% 5.0% 3.4% 3.2% 3.2% 3.5% 3.6% 3.9% 4.3% |
GEORGIA 6.4% 6.4% 7.8% 7.5% 6.0% 6.5% 5.9% 5.5% 5.8% 5.5% 5.4% |
U.S. 7.1% 7.6% 9.7% 9.6% 7.5% 7.2% 7.0% 6.2% 5.5% 5.3% 5.5% |
SOURCE: Georgia DCA, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 111-112.
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES, 1980-1990
COUNTIES BORDERING GWINNETT
| YEAR 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 |
BARROW 6.6% 7.4% 8.3% 7.7% 5.3% 8.5% 7.1% 6.1% 7.0% 8.3% 8.1% |
DEKALB 5.1% 5.0% 5.8% 6.2% 4.6% 4.5% 4.4% 4.5% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% |
FORSYTH 5.5% 5.6% 6.3% 5.5% 3.8% 3.9% 3.7% 4.0% 4.7% 4.4% 4.8% |
FULTON 6.7% 6.9% 7.8% 7.5% 6.0% 6.9% 6.5% 6.3% 6.5% 6.2% 5.9% |
HALL 6.5% 6.4% 8.9% 8.1% 5.5% 5.9% 5.7% 4.9% 5.0% 5.3% 5.6% |
SOURCE: Georgia DCA, Data for Planning, Gwinnett County, March, 1992, p. 111-112.
LABOR FORCE BY PLACE OF WORK, 1970-1990
GWINNETT COUNTY
| LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTIC Residents Working Inside the County Residents Working Outside the County %Working Inside the County %Working Outside the County |
1970 9,400 17,838 34.5 65.5 |
1980 28,873 48,428 37.4 62.6 |
1990 85,169 125,125 40.5 59.5 |
SOURCE: 1970 and 1980 - U.S. Bureau of the Census; 1990 - Duluth Department of Planning & Development, using the Rate of Change Method, September, 1993.
COMMUTING PATTERNS, 1990
DULUTH, GWINNETT COUNTY & THE STATE OF GEORGIA
| LABOR FORCE CHARACTERISTIC Workers, 16 years & over Percent drove alone Percent in carpools Percent using public transportation Percent using other means Percent walked or worked at home Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
DULUTH 5,518 84.5 9.6 0.7 1.5 3.7 23.7 |
GWINNETT 200,970 84.1 11.4 0.7 0.8 3.0 26.2 |
GEORGIA 3,106,393 76.6 15.1 2.8 1.2 4.4 22.7 |
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1990.
Soil Associations of Duluth
| Association Name | General Description | Development Suitability |
| Chewacla-Congaree-Wehadkee | This association is characteriz |